SPED - TLT 404, Fall 2015 - Course record
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Session 1 - Monday, 24 Aug
Before class
If you can, get into CourseSite and poke around
Purchase copy of the textbook
During class (ppt)
Brief introductions
Course discussion/rationale – why a diversity course? Why this kind of a diversity course?
American teachers vs. American students – e.g., recent-ish AP story.
Complexity of American educational politics
Can't agree on standards – cf right-wing critique of Common Core, as summarized by the Southern Poverty Law Center (see espec. pp. 35-37).
Can't agree on what books should be in the school library! Surprising (in hindsight) 1945 example of E.B. White's Stuart Little (see para. beginning, "I never was so disappointed in a book in my life")
...and sometimes teachers' instructional decisions, in hindsight, look pretty bad – recent example of Rialto school district writing assignment about the Holocaust.
The difficulties of looking in the mirror
Personal example from TCH, centering around class
Categorical example of professors! Recent op-ed in the New York Times. (See para. beginning, "Professors were more responsive to...")
...plus we're doing this course at Lehigh, which has not had the most distinguished track record, in terms of diversity / multiculturalism / sensitivity...hence the lawsuit. (And if you need some further background, here's an article from the Brown and White. The updates are handy, and the comments are essential reading.)
Frameworks / metaphors for the course
Hands up demo
Metaphors to work by: Teacher as collaborator, communicator, student
Going through the first part of the syllabus
Online resources for you to use
Going through second half of syllabus: Assignments we'll be doing
An ice-breaker: The matching game
End of history effect
Discuss Self-in-Context assignment
Closure
After class
Reading
Tierney, 2013
Christenson, 2004
White et al., 2005
(browse online bookmarks list: http://delicious.com/tchammond/TLT404)
Grant & Ray, Ch. 1
Assignments
WTL
In CourseSite, post to class forum (and update your profile with a current pic)
Start your individual thread and share it to my gmail address. In your first post, please briefly summarize the prior experiences you have had (if any) in diversity / multicultural ed. Did you take a course? Have a class session focused on identity, culture, or privilege/oppression? Attend a workshop? It doesn't matter if this was in college or in your K-12 experience. Out of these experiences, what worked for you or didn't work for you? What insights did you gain (if any)?
Bring in an artifact for your personal sharing. (For example, I’m posting a URL to my flickr feed)
Start working on Self-in-Context assignment
Please let me know if you have any contacts with traditionally underserved families that might agree to participate in the Family & School Interview project. Just fill out this form. (If you have more than one contact in mind, you can fill it out multiple times.) Thanks!
Session 2 - Monday, 31 Aug
Before class
Complete reading
Bring in an artifact for sharing about yourself
Complete class-wide WTL. If you're on top of things, please also start your private WTL thread (via Google Docs or whatever else you like) and share it with me
During class (ppt)
Housekeeping
Conceptual work
Sharing artifacts
Dimensions of identity; identity as monopolar or multipolar
Challenging the model: WEIRD people...and just how weird are we, anyway?
Activity: Name That Norm!
Norms Gone Wild
1945 example of E.B. White's Stuart Little (see para. beginning, "I never was so disappointed in a book in my life")
1967 Boston Marathon: Jock Semple attempting to expel Katherine Switzer from the race. The story has a happy ending, though! See
Defining culture
Personal identity & broader cultural context
Special case: religion
Models of cultural identity development
Culture & identity in context: Meet Jeffrey Isidoro (video, article in NYTimes)
Closure
Private writing-to-learn: Concept of 'floating' topics, specifically the 'vicarious experience of diversity' topic
Discussing Self-in-Context assignment.
Tech support things
How to start and share a private WTL thread
Introduction to digital portfolio stuff, for those who need it
After class
Reading
Tierney, 2013 (to think about your own growth and change in identity)
I also recommend reading linked articles from the ppt or the wiki – consider, in particular, the case of Jeffrey Isidoro. What are the dimensions of his identity? What is his cultural identity development model? Our personal environments and our students' environments are increasingly complex...there's a lot to think about!
Assignments
Class-wide WTL
Private WTL: If you haven't already, set up your personal thread and share it to Dr. H. Suggested topic, but not required: Think back on what you chose to share about yourself in class today. What did that story reveal about you? Think about the stories you choose to tell in other social or professional settings – what image do you seek to put forth? If you really want to dig into things, think also about the stories that you choose not to tell – by editing these stories out of your conversation, what aspects of your identity do you keep hidden or try to suppress from others' image of you?
Complete and turn in your Self-in-Context. Re-read the syllabus description of the assignment to make sure you're hitting the required elements.
Session 3 - Monday, 7 Sep
Before class
Complete reading
Complete both class-wide WTL and do a private WTL entry. Feel free to get started on the vicarious experience of diversity topic, if you like; you can also do the suggested topic or you can write your own thing.
During class (ppt)
Housekeeping: Questions or concerns about turning in Self-in-context?
Conceptual work
Opening activity: After the apocalypse
Identity, race, and culture. What is 'white culture'? Is there a 'white race'?
Making identity & cultural more practical and concrete: Privilege and oppression
ur-text: McIntosh "Invisible Knapsack"
Going broader: PrivilegeCheck.
Two suggested tactics for recognizing the constraints of identity & culture
Something more pointed: Concept of "white fragility"
Broadening your reference base
A habit to establish or continue: Consuming media from viewpoints/funds of knowledge different from your own
The "vicarious experience of diversity" topic for your private writing-to-learn thread
Another floating private WTL diversity implications within your content area or level.
Closure
After class
Reading
McIntosh, 1988
privilegecheck.tumblr.com – select 3 or more privileges to explore. Can also check out http://privilege101.tumblr.com/post/5988512297/list-of-privileges-permanently-in-progress
DiAngelo, 2011. Warning: You might find this highly annoying. I really like it, but your mileage may vary. Regardless, give it a read and engage the author's point of view
Assignments
Class forum (in CourseSite)
Individual thread (via Google Doc shared to Dr. H): Think back to your own school experiences and/or what you're observing in your current field work. Identify one or more areas where you feel a group of students (and this could be you!) either received a privilege or was oppressed. Explain what the privilege / oppression was, under whose authority it took place, what the community reaction was (if any), etc. How did you feel about it? Did you speak up or take action?
Session 4 - Monday, 14 Sep
Before class
Complete reading
Complete WTL
During class (ppt)
Housekeeping
Self-in-Context returned: Grading, next steps, questions about any of the above
Conceptual work
(Thought about balance & diversity ed)
(Discussing goals of course, how today's session pivots)
Draw your family activity
Family models, theoretical frameworks
Family-school dynamics
Collaborative practice (to be returned to, later)
Closure: Floating WTL topic of diversity implications within your content area or level.
After class
Reading
Grant & Ray, Ch. 2, 3, & 4
optional: Harkness & Super, 2006
Assignments
Please let me know if you have any contacts with traditionally underserved families that might agree to participate in the Family & School Interview project. Just fill out this form. (If you have more than one contact in mind, you can fill it out multiple times.) Thanks!
Session 5 - Monday, 21 Sep
Before class
Complete reading
WTL: No class-wide, just private.
During class (ppt)
Housekeeping
Upcoming assignments
Floating WTL topic of diversity implications within your content area or level.
Current event that have prodded this to move from the end of class (where it gets skipped) to the beginning
Conceptual work: Families and communities
Opening activity: Selections from In My Room: Teenagers in Their Bedrooms.
Families: Life cycle theory, crisis/coping, resiliency
Community
Again, as with individuals and families, challenge of creating acceptable models, definitions. Typology, yes; functional clarity...not so much.
To ground this conversation in a reality: Southside Bethlehem. Let's do a modified KWL activity
Establishing the frame: What geographic area are we talking about?
K: Write down 5 facts that you know about SSB. For each: How do you know this? Personal experience? Hearsay? Something you read or saw on TV?
W: Write down 3 things you want to know about SSB. For each, write down a possible source.
Investigation phase
Share your Ks and Ws at your table. Can you help one another out in filling in gaps of knowledge? Thinking about resources? Do you have any conflicting knowledge?
Turning to (social) media: Without overtly focusing on your 3 "want to know" items, use the following tools to learn more about SSB. Feel free to divide up the labor at your table, or just do a free-for-all. We'll start with a demo with this YouTube clip from April, 2012.
Organized media, focusing on Southside results
The Morning Call.
Channel 69, WFMZ.
The Bethlehem Press. You're probably best off using a Google scrape of their site, so follow this URL to this search for their items related to "Southside."
LehighValleyLive.com. (Note that I just had to use 'southside' as the term to get any current results, so some hits are from elsewhere in the LV)
Social media. Note that you need to use some surfing smarts here: Find a video or an image that seems fruitful? Look at the related items, look for more items by that user, etc. Also, keep in mind that social media is, by definition, pretty much unfiltered; surf within your own comfort limit.
Twitter feeds – start with these searches for Southside Bethlehem, Broughal, Donegan Elementary, and then try your own. (You may have to sign into Twitter to do this)
Flickr map, zoomed in on SSB. You'll have the use the search feature to start getting results specific to the map – try "southside"?
(If you use Instagram, you might try the same thing on that)
YouTube–again, surf within your comfort limit. The comments are typically depressing...but that's part of the value in YouTube: being able to see the worst side of the community, hearing the things that typically don't get said out loud in polite company. I'm never sure how seriously to take them, but they're there.
Search results for SSB, ordered by date.
Individual videos that may be good starters. I'm pretty sure these were created by Lehigh students as part of a class within the South Side Initiative.
Individual users that may be useful to explore – be sure to check out their related videos (with caution...)
Lehigh student (A. Detterline), channel created for a class: http://www.youtube.com/user/brey825 – sorry, video taken down. Here's some similar options
From a Lehigh PR class: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JOSP5-12r7Y&feature=plcp.
From a project completed in the summer of 2015: Bethlehem Unbound Storytelling Project, South Side and Bethlehem Stories. You will have to sift through to find stories specific to SouthSide, but it's a neat collection. 39 videos in all.
Specialized media
Bethlehem City Hall has made a couple of maps, including a walking guide to the Southside.
Pennsylvania Department of Education's database of info on BASD schools – the Southside schools are Donegan Elementary and Broughal Middle School; Fountain Hill Elementary is adjacent.
More school district info: Here's a very-much-unfinished web-GIS map of area school districts: http://arcg.is/1dMuJMx – if nothing else, pay attention to the SHAPE of the districts....
The Bethlehem Area Police Department also publishes its crime records on crimemapping.com.
Lehigh University has an interactive archive of info about the parts of the SouthSide that have been consumed as Lehigh's campus has expanded. It's called Still Looking for You: A Bethlehem Place + Memory Project.
Discussion at your table: What did you learn about SSB? What sorts of information did different media channels tend to offer? Try to focus your discussion on funds of knowledge – what funds of knowledge were presented in the organized media? Social media? What funds of knowledge do you think exist within SSB that the organized media might not report? That the university might not know about?
L: Class-wide discussion of what we learned, what we would need to do to investigate further.
Putting the exploration of the Southside into a larger context
Research perspectives vs. parent perspectives
Schools' community action efforts to support schools and/or support families
Support families: Deficit-based approach and/or asset-based approach
Real-world examples
Broughal as a community school
Asset map of Easton
Harlem Children's Zone
Closure
After class
Reading
Grant & Ray, Ch. 6 & 7
optional readings, giving some opportunities to think about diversity in your content area
Milkman, Akinola, & Chugh, 2015 – see charts on pp. 14 and 15...lots of threads to follow from that, if you're interested
Rosenthal & Jacobsen, 1966 (Pygmalion effect)
Assignments
Starting working on your Neighborhood Walk!
Session 6 - Monday, 28 Sep
Before class
Complete reading
Start working on your Neighborhood Walk!
During class (ppt)
Housekeeping
Tonight's plan of attack
Conceptual work
Finishing up last week's tech-mediated community investigation, discussing Neighborhood Walk assignment
New topic for this week: Race
From communities to race
Something I knew about but never really thought about: Redlining. For an overview, consult the Wikipedia article. For a more detailed description of redlining–addressing it as something that pre-dates the New Deal–in a specific location (Richmond), see historian Robert Nelson's "Redlining Richmond" project. (The maps I'm using are pulled from Urban Oasis' archive of digital HOLC maps.)
Something I didn't know about until recently: "The Ghetto is Public Policy", focusing on Chicago. Note that the author, Ta-Nehisi Coates, recently expanded this discussion to a long article published in The Atlantic, The Case for Reparations. (See comments on the article here; see the author's discussion of his 'evolution' on the issue here.) The article opens with an extended example of Jim Crow law in the South, immigration to the North, and then the impacts of redlining and other forms of institutionalized racism, culminating with the efforts to fight back against it.
Something you probably knew about already: Chinese-American exclusion act, placed in background of other legislation
Quote system applied to Jews (and others) in school admissions
Chicano experience of the border
Race, society and schools, starting with the Carlisle Indian School
Unpacking race
Sorting People: Who Goes Where? - http://www.pbs.org/race/002_SortingPeople/002_01-sort.htm.
Race as biology?
Race as behavior? YouTube clip of random KPop video (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=upbAbcTCDwA) or the mind-crushingly awesome Oppa Gangnam Style.
Considering role of race in social contexts: schooling, labor, even social phenomena such as gun deaths – see CDC report on gun deaths.
Education research on impact of race
Setting up your reading of Harry & Klingner, 2006, Ch. 5 – think in terms of families and race, especially what happens when educators take a deficit view / family structure view as opposed to a strengths-based view / family systems view
Closure
After class
Reading
Blanchette, 2006
Harry & Klingner, 2005
Recommended reading: Ta-Nehisi Coates' "The Black Family in the Age of Mass Incarceration" – see especially the material on the nexus of the politics of crime, racism, and schools. Very, very depressing.
Assignments
Work on Neighborhood Walk! Note flexibility in due date.
Session 7 - Monday, 5 Oct
Before class
Complete reading
Work on Neighborhood Walk
During class (ppt)
Housekeeping
Conceptual work
Finishing off discussion of race, with way too much attention to the KKK.
Opening up discussion of class – let's see how far we get during this session
Class inventory activity
Sharing experiences of class, class-conciousness
Self-disclosure: My middle name is (was) a car
Playing mother-may-I with American household income
1979-2003, then we'll go back and do
1947-1979
Examples of class as the Forbidden Subject
First, the impact of class as Forbidden Subject: video on social mobility – I don't think we have any idea how bad it is.
What do we talk about when we talk about tax policy? Handy (longer-term!) link to the National Taxpayers Union data. (Note that they would strenuously disagree with the argument I'm making, even though I'm using their data.)
Why tax policy is urgent: Katherine Newman, writing in the NYT and summarizing her 2011 book, Taxing the Poor: http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/03/09/in-the-south-and-west-a-tax-on-being-poor/
American History as a vision of progress? A history of competing social classes?
Considering that most of us are (or grew up in) middle class / affluence, and that many students come from less economically advantaged backgrounds, how do we prepare to teach them? Well, here's a handy Framework for Understanding Poverty.
I have an agenda to sell you
Special case of language & classE.D. Hirsch and cultural literacy.
Ruby Payne and Understanding Poverty.
Book.