TLT 431, Spring 2025 - Course record
Mondays, 7:15-9:55 in Iacocca Hall room A-235
First class = Mon, 20 Jan; last class = Mon, 28 Apr; no class on 10 Mar (Spring Break)
1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - spring break - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 - 15
Week 1 - Monday, 20 Jan
Before class
Buy a copy of the textbook (Singer, 5th edition). You can get it from the publisher (Routledge) or (of course) from Amazon
Cruise this wiki and the CourseSite.
Preview the syllabus. We will discuss it during class
During class (ppt)
Introductions, overviews
As a demo of the wiki, and as a follow up to our intro bit, here are a couple resources that might help you engage with getting-to-know-one-another routines for your classroom
Trudging through syllabus and whatno
Frameworks & illustrating activities
Social studies as a set of disciplines: If you want to read the 1916 report, it’s available via ERIC
Social studies as a job
School District of Philadelphia: Page of current job openings (probably want to shift to display 100 openings at a time…)
Looking at some local(-ish) courses of study in social studies
Bethlehem Area School District 2019-20 (start at p. 23): https://basdwpweb.beth.k12.pa.us/wp-content/uploads/sites/7/2018/11/FINAL-District-POS-2019-2020.pdf
Southern Lehigh 2023-24 (: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NoL31ds_XugRLTI9LfxOIE__0BRdXaaW/view
Kutztown Area School District (K-12): https://www.kasd.org/academics/curriculum-assessment-and-professional-development/social-studies
Social studies teaching viewed through the lens of TPACK
GIS map for teaching about Rivers in Spain
Social studies as a journey. Retracing my steps…
Thucydides' Melian dialogue
GIS map for teaching about Jewish populations pre/post Holocaust (data sourced from Yad Vashem)
Wikipedia page on PA Congressional districts – see images of historical district boundaries at the bottom….
Rick Saccone – see his YouTube videos, if you like
Let’s do a topic two different ways
Interactive lecture
Game-based learning!
Debrief
Closure
After class
Assignments
Starting working on your first Original Instructional Material (OIM)
Writing-to-Learn (WTL): Complete your 'Social Studies Autobiography' (see forum in CourseSite)
Download all of the standards in the folder in CourseSite. Save them on your computer in an easily-accessible space
BRING IN for next week’s class any sort of social studies resource! Doesn’t matter what it is!
Reading
Skim the C3 standards ('College, Career, and Civic Life') from the National Council for the Social Studies (NCSS)
Singer, Preface & Ch. 1 (just read enough to get a sense of who he is)
Read NCSS, 2023. In fact, the whole list of NCSS position statements is probably worth bookmarking!
Read Gaudelli & Laverty, 2017 (find it in the 'Copyrighted readings' folder in CourseSite. FYI: Gaudelli is the former dean of Lehigh's College of Ed, so give this a think!
Optional – again, you can find these in the 'Copyrighted readings' folder in CourseSite: Mehlinger, 1988; Crocco, 2004
Week 02 - Wednesday, 28 January
Before class
Complete reading
Fill out your 'Social studies autobiography' WTL in CourseSite
Download & organize standards documents
Think about your OIMs
Bring in a social studies resource
During class (ppt)
Current events? -https://nationaltoday.com/today/
Brief re-visit of frameworks from last week
New framework: Goals / stances for teaching social studies
Illustrative activity: Image markup, looking at branches of government
Purposes of social studies; what kind of citizen?
Eco as a starting point for discussing civics & the civic-focused mission of social studies:
Civics standards (light touch)
Pedagogical strategies for teaching civics – let's mess around on the JamBoard (replacement for JamBoard?) here:
https://jamboard.google.com/d/1Z5Bgz3_SqYV1Wb0KzVQ9KntoOiGsW-NyRGXJZMFJ7o0/edit?usp=drive_link
Closing up civics for now – will be referring to this 2022 study by YouGov
And a little OIM discussion, started by playing around with a civics game that I created using ActionBound (adapting a game created by Julie Oltman)
After class
Read civics standards: PDE + C3 civics section
Westheimer & Kahne (‘What kind of citizen’) – skim; go in depth if you wish
Chapin, Ch. 7 (“Civic Education & Global Education”, in the 4th edition; note that I’m not fully engaging with the global ed part, but please do read it)
Complete & bring to class your first Original Instructional Material (OIM)
Writing-to-Learn (WTL) in CourseSite on standards & question of ‘What kind of citizen?’
Week 03 - Monday, 3 February
Before class
Complete & bring in your OIP #1
Complete reading
Complete WTL
During class (ppt)
OIM show-and-tell
Connecting OIMs to TPACK, other frameworks & metaphors
Another instructional activity to deconstruct: Built environment / community resources scavenger hunt
(I'll have this printed out, but here's a handout; feel free to take it & adapt to your own teaching, if you wish)
(We’ll be doing this bare-bones, but here's a fancier version of this activity, one that uses ArcGIS Online & the Field Maps app to run it: https://lu.maps.arcgis.com/apps/mapviewer/index.html?webmap=e949efad87e142ef924c49d6617bf0de )
Connecting OIMs to standards, particularly civics standards
Standards in social studies – I’m about to say something dangerous, or at least contestable….
Act 35 in Pennsylvania: Civics, authority, and a permission structure for professional disrespect
Instructional planning: FRAMES for planning instruction
Giving-prompting-making (for any content area)
Self-others-action (particularly for civics?)
Closure
After class
Reading
Chapin, Ch. 2 (instructional planning)
optional: Hammond & Manfra, 2009 (giving-prompting-making)
Assignments
Create & turn in HTCE image set
WTL on civics (two-parter!)
Think about OIM #2
Week 04 - Monday, 10 February
Before class
Complete & submit your HTCE image prep
Complete reading
Complete WTL – keep in mind there are two things in there!
During class (ppt)
Housekeeping
Current events? I’m thinking about news.google.com – can you curate a version of the news feed to give you what you need for a civics class??
Sequencing – civics-first is a relatively recent move for me…why??
And a warm up civics activity: let’s have a debate!
Rationales for the emphasis on civics
NCSS
(vs. the usual inertia)
my evolving rationale
re-thinking some classic civics moves
Re-thinking debates: Who gets to call too-close-to-call elections?
‘Structures of government’ lesson – re-build this to emphasize democracy & its virtues??
Attempted social frame for my civics rationale
A special case: Games & simulations for civics; games = civics …and civics = games??
A very special case: Jane Elliott’s Blue Eyes, Brown Eyes simulation (start at 5:00; trigger warning for language depending on how far we get!)
More games (& simulations) for civics: iCivics.org/games …and my new favorite, You Are Jeff Bezos
And a couple of metaphors that (I hope) drive home the need to emphasize attitudes / values
Tarantulas – warning! if you have arachnophobia, this is NOT your jam… clip from Dr. No
Articles on sinkholes from the Lehigh Valley region via LehighValleyLive.com
Closure
After class
Reading: Chapin, Ch. 3
Complete & turn in OIM #2
Complete WTL on iCivics games
Week 05 - Monday, February 17
Before class
Complete reading
Complete OIM #2
Complete WTL
During class (ppt)
Current events? https://presidentialgreatnessproject.com/
Housekeeping & framing ideas to date
Dipping into the support materials for the Praxis social studies test (5581)
Touching some final resources / activities for civics
iCivics: https://www.icivics.org/games
Project Citizen: https://www.civiced.org/project-citizen
Street Law: https://store.streetlaw.org/lessons/
Current events! Suggested principles
Local > non-local
Engage students: Seek relevance; leave room for voice/choice
Link to civic knowledge / skills / dispositions
PA Constitution: https://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/LI/CT/HTM/00/00.HTM
Set up routines
Civics as the integrative discipline
Legislated civics
Constitution Day / Citizenship Day: https://www2.ed.gov/policy/fund/guid/constitutionday.html
PA Act 70 of 2014: https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/li/uconsCheck.cfm?yr=2014&sessInd=0&act=70
Civics & geography
Water infrastructure: https://lu.maps.arcgis.com/apps/mapviewer/index.html?webmap=e4f2cc5fe9ce443cbf617166780b5153
What's in a state name
Spreadsheet
Map
Civics & history
Signers of Declaration of Independence: https://arcg.is/1q8K4S
Civics & economics
Food supply chain (rare complete example): https://aihstigers.maps.arcgis.com/apps/mapviewer/index.html?webmap=455d0839ee4b4e2cb92978c8b9b38807
Closure
After class
Read Chapin, Ch. 4
Complete & turn in Course Plan #1
WTL: Write out (and/or draw a picture!) about how you mentally organize the world…
Week 06 - Monday, 24 Feb
Before class
Complete reading
Think about / work on your microteaching lesson
Come prepared to go outside!
During class (ppt)
Housekeeping
Welcome to Geography education! I have no idea how far we are going to get through this; expect some of these to roll over to next week / week after...
Warm ups
Sketchmaps of the United States
“What’s in a State Name?”, or at least one version of it
Stances: TRADITIONAL: What's where and what's it called
A gameified approach: Stack the States / Stack the Countries
Who can name the most post-Soviet republics? Name which countries in Africa were not created via de-colonization? (Tricky question...)
Sketchmaps! Draw me a sketchmap of...Iacocca Hall? Canada?
What is the tallest mountain in North America? Let's take a look via Google Maps...
Stances: DISCIPLINARY - Tools of geography
Scaffolded geocache
Other coordinate systems: Try this? https://what3words.com/
Mapping an orange (see the lesson plan I'm adapting here: https://www.educationworld.com/a_lesson/dailylp/dailylp/dailylp009.shtml
Video: “orange globe”
Video: “Why All World Maps Are Wrong” (Vox) – first 45 seconds cover the main move of the lesson plan; rest is a pretty worthwhile discussion of projections, tech, etc.
Photos & video
Photos
Flickr map: https://www.flickr.com/map – my usual move is to search for 'mosque'
'What the World Eats' activity (see ppt in CourseSite)
Video – I'll demonstrate this through a couple of things posted to YouTube...but I'm not going to link them in advance
Stances: DISCIPLINARY - The whys of where
So why did the name of the tallest mountain in North America change? Or should we instead say the name(s) didn't change so much as the pattern of use changed? And why did that pattern of use change?
More playing with names and their significance: What's in a State Name? See this spreadsheet, then this map
Follow-ups: Can you do this same thing with Canada? Fun trick: Look at maps of Canada in the English version of Wikipedia (
Provinces and territories of Canada ) vs. the French version (https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada#Provinces_et_territoires )
How about Mexico? Guatemala? County names in Pennsylvania? County names in England?
Stances: SOCIAL - Geography is power!
Initial example of what I'm talking about: "Town map of Bethlehem and vicinity", circa 1758: https://exhibits.lafayette.edu/s/lvhmc/item/35941
Maps that make a point: https://www.vox.com/2015/5/27/8618261/america-maps-truths
Maps, analysis, and making decisions: Eagles and Wind Turbines (see Leeson et al., 2022)
After class
Download and read geography standards – PDE, C3, plus any content-area associations you are interested in
Read Chapin, Ch. 8 (geography ed)
Skim Leeson et al., 2022
Optional: Walker, 1916
Work on (or at least think about) Course Plan #2
Complete WTL on geography ed resources (can complete later, if needed – microteaching definitely takes priority!)
Fill out this form with info about a textile and a pair of shoes that you own
Week 07 - Monday, 3 Mar
Before class
Complete reading
Think about your course plan #2
Complete WTL on geography ed resources
Fill out form on shoes & textiles
During class (ppt)
Introductions!
Starting off with something different: Lesson on AI literacy & social studies
Debrief
Housekeeping – I’m running behind on grading; will catch up on course plan #1 by end of week….
Back to geography education
Car manufacturing – first in generative AI, then in Google Earth
Weaving the Globe – first in Google Earth, then in ArcGIS Online
Planning for Zombie Apocalypse: (requires login) https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/9058fcaeffa34968844b33b9f9d8842f
“Whose Land?” activity: Instructions
Take aways
After class
No reaching! But see the WTL on redlining & UHI to catch the readings there
Assignments
Complete and turn in Course Plan #2
Think about the big sweep of after-Spring Break assignments: curriculum map, instructional unit, microteaching
Complete WTL on the geography-civics-history convergence of redlining & UHI or the WTL on the Coriolis effect hypothesis
Week 08 - SPRING BREAK! No class!
Week 09 - Monday, 17 Mar -early start! 6:15 pm in C-002. Will be done by 9:15
Before class
Complete reading
Complete WTL
Turn in Course Plan #2
During class (ppt)
Prepping to go outside for scaffolded geocache
Scaffolded geocache
Debriefing scaffolded geocache
More tools of geography
Mapping an orange (see the lesson plan I'm adapting here: https://www.educationworld.com/a_lesson/dailylp/dailylp/dailylp009.shtml
Video: “orange globe”
Video: “Why All World Maps Are Wrong” (Vox) – first 45 seconds cover the main move of the lesson plan; rest is a pretty worthwhile discussion of projections, tech, etc.
Photos & videos as tools of geography: Two YouTube videos that I’m not going to link to so as to avoid spoilers
Coriolis effect hypothesis – this is an “I do, We do, You do” so you’ll need to log into your Lehigh ArcGIS account: lu.maps.arcgis.com
Closure
After class
Complete and turn in curriculum map, think ahead about unit plan and microteaching
WTL: Write the history of the world
Reading: Kangas, Hammond, & Bodzin 2019
Week 10 - Monday, 24 March
Before class
Complete & turn in curriculum map
Complete WTL
Complete reading
During class (ppt)
Housekeeping
Getting start with history education: The Story of Aaron
See where I got the sources: http://www2.vcdh.virginia.edu/gos/
…and feel free to make your own version or go through the data to make an alternative take on this activity
“History” vs. ‘history education’ (not the same thing!)
History education as a means to an end